We’ll walk you through several tips to ensure your new best friend is as well-behaved as possible and give some simple commands any puppy can master.
6 Mistakes to Avoid When Crate Training Your Dog
May 13, 2024
Welcoming a dog into your home is a joyous experience filled with cuddles, wet kisses and playful tugs of war, but it also involves some vital training steps, such as dog crate training. When done correctly, crate training can be a rewarding experience for you and your furry friend. It provides a safe space to […]
Welcoming a dog into your home is a joyous experience filled with cuddles, wet kisses and playful tugs of war, but it also involves some vital training steps, such as dog crate training. When done correctly, crate training can be a rewarding experience for you and your furry friend. It provides a safe space to relax, soothes anxiety and aids in house training. However, even the most well-intentioned pet owners can make mistakes that hinder this process.
Crate training a dog can feel daunting, whether you are a new or experienced dog owner. Explore some of the common crate training mistakes to avoid so that you can give your pet a smooth and positive transition.
1. Doing Too Much Too Soon
One of the most common errors is rushing the crate training process. Dogs of all ages need time to get used to their new environment. It’s essential to be patient. Start by introducing your dog to the crate briefly while you’re home, then gradually increase the duration as they become more accustomed to the space.
2. Training Inconsistently
Dogs thrive on routine. Using the crate inconsistently can send mixed signals. Establish a regular pattern for when it’s time to enter the crate, especially at bedtime or when you’re stepping out for a reasonable amount of time.
3. Using a Crate for Punishment
Think of your dog’s crate as a comfortable personal space, not a punishment zone. If a crate becomes a place for timeouts following misbehavior, your dog may develop negative associations with it. The crate should always represent a safe and happy space.
4. Choosing the Wrong Crate Size
The size of the crate matters a lot. Ensure the one you use is spacious enough for your dog to comfortably lie down, stand and turn around. However, it should not be so large that they can use one end as a bathroom. For growing dogs, consider a crate with an adjustable divider that can adapt to your dog’s size as they mature.
5. Skipping Positive Reinforcement
Dogs learn best through positive reinforcement. Reward your dog with treats and affection when they enter the crate without a fuss. This practice reinforces crate time as a positive experience. Remember to give the treat after they enter the crate instead of using it to lure them in.
6. Expecting Immediate Perfection
Accidents happen, especially when it comes to crate training for puppies. If your pup goes potty in the crate, don’t lose your patience or punish them. Clean it up thoroughly with an enzyme cleaner to completely remove the smell and try again.
Off Leash K9 Training Maryland Can Help You With All Your Dog Training Needs
At Off Leash K9 Training Maryland, we understand the nuances of building a positive and lasting bond between you and your pet. Whether you’re training your pup or introducing an older dog to a new routine, we have a variety of training programs tailored to fit every dog’s needs – regardless of age, size or breed. With the proper guidance, crate training can be a breeze.
If you’re interested in personalized advice on how to crate train your dog, or you want to look into other training services, give us a call or fill out our online form. Our experienced trainers are eager to help you raise a happy, obedient and well-rounded companion.
How to Keep Your Dog Calm During Thunderstorms
April 26, 2024
Spring is a time where weather can become severe quickly. Our furry friends can be more sensitive to this change and the storms that it can produce. It is not uncommon for dogs to be afraid of thunderstorms. Thunderstorms can be loud, unpredictable, and produce flashing lights and sudden changes in atmospheric pressure, which can […]
Spring is a time where weather can become severe quickly. Our furry friends can be more sensitive to this change and the storms that it can produce. It is not uncommon for dogs to be afraid of thunderstorms. Thunderstorms can be loud, unpredictable, and produce flashing lights and sudden changes in atmospheric pressure, which can be frightening for dogs. Here are a few tips to help a dog who is afraid of thunderstorms:
Tips for Helping Dogs with Thunderstorm Anxiety
Create a safe space
Set up a designated area in your home where your dog can go during a thunderstorm. This space should be comfortable and secure, such as a crate or a small room with minimal windows. Add familiar items like blankets, toys, and your dog’s bed to help them feel more secure.
Use calming aids
Consider using calming aids such as a Thunder-shirt, which is a snug-fitting garment that applies gentle pressure to help soothe anxiety. You can also try using pheromone diffusers or sprays, which emit calming scents that can help relax your dog. CBD is another good option but be careful of cheap brands that contain mostly fillers.
Desensitization
Gradually expose your dog to the sound of thunderstorms in a controlled and positive way. You can do this by playing thunderstorm sounds at a low volume and gradually increasing the volume over time. Pair the sound with positive experiences like treats or playtime to help your dog associate the sound with something positive.
Distraction
During a thunderstorm, engage your dog in activities that they enjoy to distract them from the noise and lightning. This can include playing with toys, practicing basic obedience commands, or providing puzzle toys that require mental stimulation. Having a TV or radio with classical music on will also help drown out the thunder.
Consult with a veterinarian
If your dog’s fear of thunderstorms is severe and causing significant distress, consult with a veterinarian. They may be able to prescribe medication or recommend a professional dog trainer or behaviorist who can provide guidance and additional support.
Remain calm
Dogs can pick up on their owner’s emotions, so it’s important to stay calm and relaxed during a thunderstorm. Your dog may find comfort in your presence. Offer reassurance and comfort without reinforcing their fear, as this can inadvertently reinforce the anxious behavior.
Get Ready to Help Your Dog Overcome Their Fear of Thunderstorms
Overall, it is important to show kindness and patience towards your dog during a thunderstorm. By implementing these tips, you will be able to relieve your furry companion’s anxiety and help them weather the storm gracefully.
The Importance of Consistency in Dog Training
April 15, 2024
Did you know that consistency in dog training brings more than just discipline to your furry friends? Whether it’s about commanding your dog to wait for the food or telling him to stop on certain occasions, consistent efforts yield positive, enduring habits over time. Know how to train a dog effectively by following a routine […]
Did you know that consistency in dog training brings more than just discipline to your furry friends? Whether it’s about commanding your dog to wait for the food or telling him to stop on certain occasions, consistent efforts yield positive, enduring habits over time. Know how to train a dog effectively by following a routine that develops a good culture and sense of focus.
Why Is Consistency Crucial in Dog Training?
In a dog training routine, consistency is about using uniform instructions and a consistent schedule to set clear expectations and rewards. When you focus on consistency in dog training, it benefits you and your dog in many ways, such as:
Learning How the Canine Mind Works
Dogs pick up on various kinds of things. They communicate volumes through their expressive eyes, bodies and even barking. These emotions and responses occur due to specific brain structures common among mammals. The hippocampus in dogs impacts their learning and memory, while the amygdala influences their instinctive behaviors and emotional judgments.
Providing Structure to Cultivate a Healthy Culture
Dogs can become too excited ― seeing a furry friend, meeting new people or witnessing a car passing by. A clear, consistent structure allows dogs to properly handle their emotions, calm their senses and help them stay focused, especially in situations they are not in control of. As such, consistency reinforces healthier, positive responses and reduces stress levels, making it particularly helpful among rescue dogs with trauma that results in negative behavioral patterns.
Building Synergy and Trust Between You and Your Dog
When there is consistency in cues and schedule, it fosters trust in your relationship with your dog. It helps dogs to predict our responses as well as theirs. Consistency prevents regression and undesirable behaviors among dogs. And while our training programs are highly effective, consistency is a big factor in long-term success.
Tips for Dog Training Success: How to Be Consistent
Consistency sets the stage for fast, long-term success in dog training, and you can contribute to speeding up the learning curve. Here are some tips to help you maintain consistency:
Set goals every training session. Objectives provide clear direction, help you stay on track and measure your progress while giving a sense of accomplishment.
Make a regular schedule. Setting a dog training schedule, even in short spurts, significantly impacts consistency. Make training a priority, whether it’s waking them up in the morning, going on walks or completing their bathroom breaks.
Keep your cues clear and consistent. Be specific with words and signals when you want your dog to perform a certain behavior.
Follow a particular schedule when serving their meals. Avoid free feeding your dog all day. Instead, serve their meal at the same time each day to create a routine and prevent weight gain and other health issues.
Provide immediate rewards. Giving rewards after displaying a desired behavior is a form of positive reinforcement.
Involve everyone interacting with your dog. If you’re living with your family, it’s essential that they also follow the same cues when home training for dogs. When your dog is receiving mixed signals, it can hinder their overall progress.
Stay patient and celebrate small victories. Dog training is a fun, exciting journey with some challenges along the way. Keep your focus and engage in continued learning to strengthen your bond with your furry companion.
Experience Effective Dog Training Methods With the Experts at Off Leash K9 Training Maryland
At Off Leash K9 Training Maryland, we bring our expertise through different dog training methods. We train dogs of any size, breed or age. Our team of dog experts provides owners like you with the necessary knowledge and skills to learn how to train a dog properly. If you’re ready to transform your dogs into loyal, well-rounded companions, don’t hesitate to contact us. Let the bond with your dog be off leash.
What Dog Training Class Is Best for Your Dog?
March 29, 2024
Table of Contents Puppy Training Programs Dog Obedience Training Programs Behavioral Training Programs Board and Train Programs Therapy Dog Training Our Trainers Can Help You Choose the Perfect Training Program for Your Dog Whether you have a high-energy German shepherd or a cheeky Yorkshire terrier, dog training can give them the socialization and mental […]
Whether you have a high-energy German shepherd or a cheeky Yorkshire terrier, dog training can give them the socialization and mental stimulation they need. However, with so many dog training courses to choose from, it can be challenging to find the best fit for your pet.
From puppy training to obedience classes, this guide gives you a helpful breakdown of the best dog training programs. You can then sign up with confidence and look forward to strengthening your bond with your pup or older dog.
Puppy Training Programs
While it’s certainly possible to teach an older dog some new tricks, it’s much easier to train puppies. Puppy training sessions help your new pet acquire skills such as basic obedience, confidence and socialization. If this is the first time you’re welcoming a dog into your household, puppy training programs will also help you learn what to expect from your pet. Learn more about the different puppy training courses we have on offer.
1. Puppy Play and Train Program
Puppies aged 10 to 20 weeks are welcome to join our Puppy Play and Train Program. By signing up, you and your puppy will benefit from two 60-minute intro and exit sessions as well as 12 full days of socializing and training. At the end of the course, your puppy will have mastered skills in the following areas:
Basic manners
Body awareness
Confidence building
Foundation commands, such as “come,” “sit,” “place,” “heel” and “down”
In addition, our trainers will introduce you and your puppy to leash walking, crate training and agility work. This course offers a great foundation for further training and encourages healthy interactions with other dogs from the start.
2. Group Puppy Obedience Training
It’s one thing for a puppy to obey a command in the comfort of your home — but the outside world is full of distractions. Our Group Puppy Obedience Training exposes your pup to different noises and smells, as well as people and dogs, helping them learn to follow commands in high-stimulation environments.
This program is suited to puppies between 12 weeks and 6 months and is held on Sunday mornings. Once your pup has completed six 60-minute training sessions, they should demonstrate basic obedience in public places.
3. Private Puppy Lessons
If work commitments prevent you from attending training classes during the week, you may want to consider Private Training Lessons. The package includes five 60-minute training sessions. You can schedule them on Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays.
Aside from working through the puppy obedience and socialization basics, you’ll also benefit from personalized training tips from your experienced trainer.
4. Puppy Consult Package
If you’ve experienced the joy of raising a furry ball of boundless energy before, you may not want to sign up for an extended puppy training program. Our Puppy Consult Package is an excellent option for puppy owners who simply want to refresh their knowledge of obedience training.
During your once-off private training session, you and your new pup will learn the basics of obedience, manners and socialization. Working exclusively with our trainers also offers specific training advice for your pup’s breed and temperament.
Dog Obedience Training Programs
Border collies, poodles and golden retrievers are some of the smartest dog breeds around — they require higher levels of mental stimulation to keep them out of mischief. Obedience training is an excellent way to keep your dog engaged while also ensuring their safety in public spaces. For example, instructing your dog to sit on the sidewalk while you wait to cross the road helps to keep them safe from oncoming traffic. If you’re interested in attending dog obedience training sessions with your pup or older dog, consider one of these options:
Marker Obedience: Marker training relies on using your voice, treats or a clicker to encourage your dog to follow commands. By pairing your Marker Obedience sessions with daily at-home reinforcement, your dog will learn commands such as “heel,” “place” and “down.” This package includes five 60-minute private training sessions.
Basic Obedience Package: From basic commands to loose leash walking, we’ll cover all the essentials over four 60-minute sessions. You’ll also receive an E-collar and a 15-foot leash to use during training.
Basic and Advanced Obedience Package: Reinforcement is key to developing your dog’s obedience skills, and this package allows for maximum practice. Over eight 60-minute training sessions, your dog will master various commands, including how to walk on a leash without tugging. This package also includes an E-collar and a 15-foot leash.
Basic Obedience Starter Package: Three of the most important commands are “come,” “sit” and “stay.” Our expert trainers will help you teach your dog these vital commands in one 60-minute private lesson. You’ll also receive a leash and an E-collar.
All our obedience training programs rely on positive reinforcement methods. By rewarding your dog for desired behaviors, you encourage them to repeat the behavior in the future. As you’ll need to practice the commands you learn at home, exploring different reward options for your dog is a good idea. Some common examples include treats, toys and even a game of tug. Many dogs have a high food drive, so high-value treats are often the most effective. Here are some ideas to try:
Dried liver pieces
Small pieces of cheese
Pea-sized pieces of boiled chicken
Hard-boiled eggs, cut into small pieces
Behavioral Training Programs
Obedience and behavioral training are distinctly different. Obedience training focuses on reinforcing certain behaviors, whereas behavioral training corrects bad habits. Behavioral training is a particularly helpful method for older dogs with established behavior patterns. However, some puppies may start to exhibit bad habits early on, and this training approach will help nip them in the bud. Dog behaviors that constitute problematic include:
Digging
Aggression
Food guarding
Separation anxiety
Destructive chewing
Constant howling or barking
Our Dog Aggression Training Package helps address these reactive behaviors and more. Over the course of six private lessons and three group sessions, you’ll work with our trainers to reinforce core commands such as “place,” “heel” and “off.” Once you’ve introduced these commands, you’ll use them to condition alternative responses. For example, if your dog tends to jump on you or your guests, reinforcing the command “place” will help them know where to go when someone enters your home.
At the end of the program, your dog will respond appropriately to triggers and threats. Knowing that your dog will react in a positive and consistent way helps pet owners feel at ease in public spaces.
Board and Train Programs
Dog owners who choose one of our Board and Train Programs will book their dogs into our facilities for one or two weeks, depending on the course. During the specified period, your dog will undergo daily training to ensure reliable behavior in all environments. Some of the reasons why dog parents choose our Board and Train packages include:
Convenience: The world doesn’t stop turning when you add a furry addition to your household. If you’re struggling to balance work commitments and family responsibilities with training your dog, Board and Train Programs offer a convenient solution.
Accelerated learning: The more you reinforce a command, the more likely it is that your dog will follow it. By signing your dog up for an immersive and extended training experience, you help them to learn the obedience basics more quickly.
Professional training: You don’t need expert skills to train your dog, but it sure does help. Some breeds may also be more challenging to train than others. Board and Train Programs mean a professional and experienced team trains your dog.
Improved socialization: Socializing your dog from an early age helps them feel more confident in public spaces. In addition, exposure to new environments, people and other dogs helps reduce the likelihood of problem behavior. Our facilities allow your dog to experience the many benefits of socialization.
1. One-Week Freedom Program
If your dream is to have your dog accompany you on adventures to the park or beach, they will need to master recall. Our one-week Freedom Board and Train Program will achieve this essential learning outcome, allowing you to confidently let your dog off-leash in specified public spaces. In addition, our team will teach greeting manners and basic commands. We’ll also introduce the concept of “heel,” so you have the foundation to build good walking habits.
When you collect your dog at the end of the program, you’ll receive an E-collar and meet the trainer for a 90-minute session on how to reinforce the training techniques at home.
2. Two-Week Community K-9 Program
Two weeks may seem like a long time to be without your furry friend, but the results are worth it. Enrolling your dog in our Community K-9 Two-Week Board and Train Program will teach them appropriate responses to common mid-level distractions. For example, they’ll learn how to respond when someone knocks at the door or how to interact with other dogs at the park.
With this program, you’ll also receive an E-collar and a 90-minute training session at the end of the two weeks.
3. Two-Week Urban K-9 Program
If you live in a busy metropolitan area, your dog will face a multitude of high-level distractions. These environments make it more challenging for dogs to obey commands, and there’s often a greater risk to their safety.
Our Urban Program will present your dog with various high-stimulation environments, such as busy airports, noisy train stations and crowded shopping centers. Extensive training in these environments will help your dog learn how to react in similar situations. In addition, they’ll learn how to hold an extended “sit” or “place,” so they don’t venture off into a busy road or onto the train tracks.
This program also includes an E-collar and a 90-minute private training session.
4. Two-Week Aggressive/Reactive Program
Aggressive or reactive dogs can unintentionally harm your home, other animals and even people. For this reason, you must correct this behavior as soon as possible. Our Aggressive/Reactive Program presents the most effective way to address problematic habits and condition alternative behaviors. By signing up for this board and train package, your dog will benefit from:
Two weeks of immersive training
Boarding with a professional trainer
Two private sessions with their dedicated trainer
Three group training sessions for additional reinforcement
As with all our Train and Board packages, we’ll schedule a comprehensive 90-minute debrief session with you upon program completion. However, if you require a refresher course, we’re always happy to assist — free of charge.
Therapy Dog Training
According to the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA), a therapy dog supports someone’s physical, social, emotional or cognitive needs. Therapy dogs frequently visit places like frail care centers, hospitals and hospices to bring comfort to adults and children. Unlike service dogs that are allowed to enter public buildings, therapy dogs have limited access. It’s best to research therapy dog regulations for your specific state so you know where they can and can’t go.
While you might argue that all dogs offer therapeutic benefits, they must first undergo training and assessments to qualify as a “therapy dog.” Off Leash K9 Training Maryland offers two courses for you to consider if you’d like to train your dog for clinical settings. Both courses are run by our dog trainers in Maryland who are certified canine behaviorists and AKC-certified evaluators.
Therapy Dog Development Program
If your dog has a calm demeanor and is affectionate with strangers, they’re probably a good fit for a therapy dog. By signing up for our Therapy Dog Development Program, your dog will participate in eight private lessons — four of which will focus on obedience, while the remainder will center on your dog passing the therapy dog certification.
In your sessions, you’ll work with experienced dog trainers in Maryland to gain a concrete grasp of five commands. You and your dog will also do extensive groundwork to ensure you’re ready to pass the therapy dog evaluation. At the end of training, your dog would have the standard obedience to be able to pass any certification.
Canine Good Citizen Prep Course
The American Kennel Club (AKC) developed the Canine Good Citizen (CGC) program to help all dogs be good dogs. Our Canine Good Citizen Prep course will help you and your dog prepare to pass the AKC CGC test. By signing up for this program, owners can enhance their dog’s obedience and establish a strong bond. The course assesses 10 skills along the following criteria:
Recall abilities
Walking etiquette
Supervised separation
Sitting politely for petting
Appearance and grooming
Accepting friendly strangers
Reactive behaviors to other dogs
Walking calmly in crowded places
Following an extended “stay” or “place” command
Following commands such as “sit” and “down” on cue
Owner responses common to problems linked to the AKC test
Our Trainers Can Help You Choose the Perfect Training Program for Your Dog
If you’ve reviewed our puppy training, obedience and behavioral courses and are still coming up short, we’re here to help! Our expert team makes it their mission to recommend the best training program based on your dog’s nature and behavior. By signing up for the right course, you and your dog can enjoy many fun adventures together.
The Off Leash K9 Training Maryland team believes every dog is trainable. Whether they’re exhibiting problem behavior or you want to encourage better obedience, we’ll help you work through the relevant course. For more information about our programs, contact our experienced team of trainers for personalized advice on dog training in Maryland.
Hand Signals for Dog Training
March 1, 2024
Table of Contents Why Are Hand Signals Important in Dog Training? Common Hand Signals for Dogs How to Teach Your Dog Hand Signals Common Mistakes When Using Hand Signals Master Dog Training Hand Signals With Off Leash K9 Training Maryland Dog training helps you stimulate your pooch, encourage better obedience and strengthen your bond. […]
Dog training helps you stimulate your pooch, encourage better obedience and strengthen your bond. Adding hand signals to your training sessions enables you to maximize these benefits tenfold. As dogs begin to age, there’s also the possibility of them losing their hearing — hand signals help keep communication channels open.
Our guide will help you discover how to use hand signals for dog training so you and your hound can gain the full benefits of each session together.
Why Are Hand Signals Important in Dog Training?
Just as humans respond to body language, hand signals deliver important messages to dogs. In fact, research suggests that dogs perceive body positions and gestures in a similar way to humans.
When dogs enter high-stimulation areas — such as parks or neighborhood walkways — hand gestures help you communicate with your dog more effectively. Some competitive dog leagues also require hand gestures, making them an important factor in your training.
Common Hand Signals for Dogs
Once you’ve established your signals and got some treats ready, it’s time to introduce them to your dogs. Here are some essential dog training hand signals to teach:
1. Sit
Let’s start with the basics — sit. Instructing your dog to sit is helpful when you’re waiting for the traffic light to turn green or meeting new people.
Teach this command by facing your hand towards your chest and gradually raising it until it is parallel with your shoulder. Once your dog’s bottom touches the floor, immediately reward them with a treat.
2. Down
Dogs sleep lying down, making it a comfortable position for them to hold for extended periods. For example, you could instruct your dog to “lay down” while you’re preparing dinner to prevent unwanted behavior such as begging. This command is also an important building block if you’re planning to advance to tricks like crawl or rollover.
Help your dog learn this command by holding your hand horizontally to the ground. Move your hand downwards or point your index finger towards the floor to complete the signal.
3. Stay
Accidents such as breaking a glass or spilling food happen occasionally in every home. Instructing your dog to “stay” in these situations prevents them from injuring their paws or eating something they shouldn’t. If you enjoy taking your dog to a pet-friendly café for a puppuccino, you can also instruct them to “stay” while you put on their harness.
Teach your dog to “stay” by holding your hand just above your waist with your palm out. Remain in this position until you want your dog to move or transition to the “free” signal.
4. Come
High-energy breeds require frequent exercise, and walking your dogs off-lead helps you meet their physical needs. Before unclipping their leash, it’s important they learn one of the most essential dog training hand signals — the “come” command.
You can practice recall with your dog by holding your arm at shoulder height and bringing it towards your chest. As your dog might be a few feet away, you will need to use big, bold gestures to ensure they see you from afar.
5. Heel
There’s nothing nicer than enjoying a walk in nature with your four-legged companion — unless they’re pulling you along every step of the way. Ensure they walk politely by your side with the “heel” command.
First, establish which side you’d like them to heel and place the corresponding hand on your hip. Rotate your hand in a circular motion or tap your hip to reinforce the command.
6. Drop It
Whether your dog picks up one of your freshly laundered socks or something unsavory on the sidewalk, it’s important they learn to “drop it.”
Teach this command by closing your hand in a fist at your dog’s eye level. Open your hand and splay your fingers until your hound releases the item onto the floor.
7. Free
When teaching your dog to stay, sit or lay down, it’s essential they wait for a command to break from these positions. Once you give this instruction, they’re free to relax and enjoy their favorite chew toys.
Signal when it’s time to break from a position with the “free” gesture. Hold your hands at shoulder level with palms facing forward — raise them up and down to complete the signal.
How to Teach Your Dog Hand Signals
If multiple family members are involved in your training sessions, it’s best to establish universal commands. Some other important tips for teaching your dog hand signals include:
Choose simple signals for easy comprehension.
Introduce your hand signals in quiet environments and gradually progress to more stimulating ones.
Practice positive reinforcement dog training by pairing your hand gestures with high-value treats. Pea-sized pieces of boiled chicken and dried liver make great reward options.
If your dog responds to verbal commands, pair verbal cues with hand signals in the beginning. Phase out the verbal cues as your dog becomes more familiar with hand signals.
Keep training sessions to a maximum of 45 minutes — shorter sessions help you and your dog get the best results.
Common Mistakes When Using Hand Signals
While it’s helpful to pair verbal commands with hand signals, some people make the mistake of introducing both at the same time. If you’re teaching commands to a puppy or older dog with no prior training, it’s best to stick with one training method — verbal cues or hand signals — before incorporating other techniques.
Reinforcing one method promotes consistent behavior and helps your dog gain confidence in their ability. As the owner, you’ll also be more certain that your dog will follow a command in crowded or noisy environments.
Master Dog Training Hand Signals With Off Leash K9 Training Maryland
Whether you’ve acquired a new furry addition to the family or want to teach your old dog some new tricks, hand signals are one of the most successful training techniques. Use these tips to learn how to use hand signals with dogs and communicate more effectively with your pooch.
Off Leash K9 Training Maryland provides an extensive range of dog training services tailored to dogs of any age, size and breed. Each member of our training team is a proud animal lover and has extensive training experience working with breeds ranging from Yorkshire Terriers to Belgian Malinois. Whether you’re looking to feel more confident with your pup in public spaces or provide them with more mental stimulation, our training courses will help you achieve your personal goals!
For more information about dog training services in Maryland, complete our online form or call us at 443-743-3221. We can’t wait to be part of your training journey!
The Do’s and Dont’s of Introducing Dogs
February 8, 2024
Bringing a new dog into your family is an exciting time, but it’s important to approach the introduction process with care and consideration. Introducing dogs to each other requires careful planning and management to ensure a positive and harmonious relationship. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the do’s and don’ts of introducing dogs, providing […]
Bringing a new dog into your family is an exciting time, but it’s important to approach the introduction process with care and consideration. Introducing dogs to each other requires careful planning and management to ensure a positive and harmonious relationship. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the do’s and don’ts of introducing dogs, providing you with valuable insights to make the process smooth and successful.
How to Prepare For Introducing Dogs
Prepare the Environment:
1. Do choose a neutral territory: Select a neutral location for the initial meeting, such as a park or a friend’s backyard. This helps prevent territorial behavior and allows both dogs to feel more comfortable.
2. Remove distractions: Clear the area of any toys, food, or other items that could potentially trigger possessiveness or competition between the dogs.
3. Secure the area: Ensure that the space is fully enclosed and escape-proof to prevent any accidents or escapes.
Prepare the Dogs:
1. Exercise and drain energy: Prior to the introduction, give each dog a chance to exercise and release pent-up energy. This will help them approach the meeting in a calmer state.
2. Basic obedience training: Both dogs should have a basic understanding of obedience commands such as sit, stay, and come. This will help you maintain control and manage any potential issues.
3. Familiarize with scents: Rub a towel or cloth on one dog and then allow the other dog to sniff it. This helps familiarize them with each other’s scent before the actual introduction.
The Do’s of Introducing Dogs
1. Start with separate leashed walks: Walk both dogs separately in the same area, gradually decreasing the distance between them. This allows them to become familiar with each other’s presence without direct contact.
2. Controlled visual introduction: Once both dogs seem calm and comfortable during the separate walks, have them see each other from a distance. Keep them on leashes and maintain a safe distance. Observe their body language for signs of stress or aggression, such as raised hackles, stiff bodies, growling, or excessive barking. If you notice any of these signs, separate the dogs and consult a professional dog trainer or behaviorist. Off Leash K9 Training offers behavioral training and guidance to help you and your dog develop a stronger bond and address any behavioral issues.
3. Do reward positive behavior: Use treats, praise, and petting to reward both dogs for calm and friendly behavior. Positive reinforcement creates positive associations and helps foster a positive relationship between the dogs.
4. Monitor and assess: Observe the dogs’ behavior during the introduction. Look for signs of relaxation, wagging tails, loose body posture, and friendly sniffing. If any signs of aggression or tension arise, separate the dogs and consult a professional dog trainer or behaviorist. Our experienced trainers employ proven methods to teach your dog obedience commands, proper socialization and good manners.
5. Gradual integration: After a successful initial introduction, gradually increase the time the dogs spend together. Start with short, supervised meet-and-greets, gradually increasing the duration and intensity of their interactions as they become more comfortable.
The Don’ts of Introducing Dogs
1. Don’t rush the process: Introducing dogs requires patience. Avoid rushing the process or forcing interactions. Each dog has their own comfort level and needs time to adjust to the presence of a new dog. Take it slow and allow them to build trust at their own pace.
2. Don’t leave the dogs unsupervised: Always closely supervise the dogs during their interactions, especially in the early stages of the introduction. This ensures the safety of both dogs and allows you to intervene if any issues arise.
3. Don’t punish or scold: Avoid punishing or scolding either dog during the introduction process. This can create negative associations and escalate tension. Instead, focus on redirecting their attention and rewarding positive behavior.
4. Don’t overwhelm the dogs: Keep the initial meetings short and gradually increase their duration over time. Overstimulation or prolonged interactions can lead to fatigue and potential conflicts. Ending on a positive note will leave your dogs will leave them looking forward to the next interaction.
Consult With a Professional Trainer at Off Leash K9 Training Maryland
Introducing dogs to each other can be a complex process, but with the right approach, it can lead to a harmonious and happy coexistence. This comprehensive dog introduction guide will provide you with step-by-step instructions and tips to ensure a successful introduction between dogs.
At Off Leash K9 Training, we believe that a well-behaved and happy dog is a true joy to have as a companion and we are committed to helping you achieve that. Contact our expert trainers today or give us a call at 443-743-3221!
Dog Training Education Month: Empowering Pet Owners and Furry Friends
February 1, 2024
February is not just the month for celebrating love and friendship; it is also the perfect time to focus on the importance of educating ourselves and our beloved furry friends. Dog Training Education Month aims to raise awareness about the benefits of proper training and the role it plays in creating a harmonious bond between […]
February is not just the month for celebrating love and friendship; it is also the perfect time to focus on the importance of educating ourselves and our beloved furry friends. Dog Training Education Month aims to raise awareness about the benefits of proper training and the role it plays in creating a harmonious bond between humans and dogs.
Training our dogs goes far beyond teaching them basic commands or tricks. It is about fostering a positive and respectful relationship, ensuring their safety, and enhancing their overall well-being. By dedicating this month to dog training education, we can empower pet owners to become more responsible and knowledgeable, leading to happier and healthier dogs.
The Main Goals of Dog Training Education Month
Debunk Common Misconceptions
One of the primary goals of Dog Training Education Month is to debunk common misconceptions surrounding dog training. Many people believe that training is only necessary for dogs with behavioral issues or those participating in competitions. However, every dog, regardless of breed, size or age, can benefit from training. It helps prevent unwanted behaviors, such as excessive barking, digging, or aggression, and promotes good manners and obedience.
Proper training also plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety of both the dog and those around them. Dogs who are trained to walk on a leash, come when called, or stay when commanded are less likely to run into dangerous situations or cause harm to others. This education month serves as a reminder to pet owners that investing time and effort into training can ultimately save lives.
Emphasize The Importance of Positive Reinforcement Training
Dog Training Education Month also emphasizes the importance of positive reinforcement techniques. Gone are the days of dominance-based training methods that relied on fear and intimidation. Today, trainers and pet owners are encouraged to use positive reinforcement, rewarding dogs for their desired behaviors rather than punishing them for mistakes. This approach not only builds trust and strengthens the bond between humans and dogs but also makes the training process more enjoyable for both parties.
Share Knowledge Through Initiatives and Resources
During this educational month, various initiatives and resources are made available to pet owners to provide guidance on training techniques, behavior management, and problem-solving. These resources aim to equip pet owners with the skills and knowledge needed to address common training challenges and ensure their dogs lead happy and fulfilling lives.
Encourage Owners to Seek Help From Dog Training Professionals
Additionally, Dog Training Education Month encourages pet owners to seek professional help when needed. Consulting a certified dog trainer or behaviorist at Off Leash K9 Training can be invaluable, especially when dealing with complex behavior issues or when starting from scratch with a new puppy. These professionals have the expertise to tailor training programs to each dog’s unique needs, ensuring a happy and safe training environment.
Embrace Dog Training Education Month with Off Leash K9 Training Maryland
Dog Training Education Month is a crucial time to recognize the significance of proper dog training. Off Leash K9 Training Maryland offers expert guidance in maximizing your dog’s potential through our specialized programs, focusing on manners and obedience while building confidence and trust. Embrace this opportunity to enhance your bond with your furry friend.
The Problem When We Overly Coddle Our Dogs: Unintended Consequences
January 12, 2024
Dogs have long been considered man’s best friend, offering unwavering loyalty and companionship. However, in recent years, there has been a concerning trend of dog owners treating their furry friends more like human babies than animals. While showering love and care upon our pets is undoubtedly important, excessive coddling can inadvertently lead to behavioral issues, […]
Dogs have long been considered man’s best friend, offering unwavering loyalty and companionship. However, in recent years, there has been a concerning trend of dog owners treating their furry friends more like human babies than animals. While showering love and care upon our pets is undoubtedly important, excessive coddling can inadvertently lead to behavioral issues, including aggression and anxiety. In this blog, we will explore the potential consequences of babying dogs and offer suggestions for striking the right balance between love and discipline.
The Top Consequences of Over-Coddling Your Dog
Lack of Boundaries and Expectations
When there is a lack of boundaries and clear expectations your dog may become confused and display aggressive behaviors as a result. When dogs are treated like infants, boundaries and rules can become blurred. Just as children need guidelines to thrive, dogs also require consistent training and structure to understand their place in the household. Training is a great way to communicate with your dog and set expectations clearly and concisely.
Separation Anxiety
Spoiling dogs with constant attention can create an unhealthy dependence that leads to separation anxiety. Dogs become accustomed to constant company, and when left alone, they may experience distress and exhibit destructive behavior. Gradual exposure to alone time and teaching them independence from an early age helps prevent separation anxiety. A crate is an important tool in training. Teaching them that the crate is a safe and comfortable place will help them feel secure when left alone.
Lack of Socialization
Overly coddled dogs may not receive sufficient exposure to other animals, people and new environments. This lack of socialization can cause fear, anxiety, and even aggression towards unfamiliar people or dogs. Early socialization classes, doggy day care, and controlled introductions to new experiences can help dogs develop the necessary confidence and social skills. Gradual exposure, using treats or rewards, and providing a calm and supportive environment are key elements in fostering positive interactions.
Reinforcement of Negative Emotions
Constantly comforting dogs when they display fear or anxiety may unintentionally reinforce these negative emotions. Dogs are incredibly perceptive and can interpret our actions as rewards for their anxious behavior. Instead, encouraging calmness and redirecting their attention to positive experiences helps them overcome their fears.
Sense of Entitlement
When dogs are overly pampered, they may develop a sense of entitlement and begin to guard their possessions, including food, toys, or even their owners. This can lead to aggressive behavior towards anyone who approaches their prized possessions. Establishing boundaries around resource sharing and teaching them to trust that their needs will be met appropriately can help prevent such guarding tendencies.
Finding a Balance Between Love and Discipline is Key
While it is natural to shower our beloved pets with love and affection, it is crucial to strike a balance between nurturing and providing the structure they need to thrive. Overindulging dogs with excessive coddling can inadvertently cause behavioral issues, ranging from aggression to anxiety.
Contact Off Leash K9 Maryland To Help You Find Your Balance
Finding a balance can be difficult, but you don’t have to do it alone! Our expert trainers can provide you and your pup with effective, yet compassionate training. Off Leash K9 Training Maryland offers several training programs to suit your needs.
Table of Contents What Is Positive Reinforcement? The Four Pillars of Positive Reinforcement Training How to Use Positive Reinforcement Types of Rewards The Benefits of Positive Reinforcement Dog Training Enroll Your Dog in One of Our Training Programs! As a dog owner, you always want your dog to be happy and comfortable. Having a […]
As a dog owner, you always want your dog to be happy and comfortable. Having a happy dog requires setting boundaries so they know what’s allowed in your home. You can set limits humanely with positive reinforcement dog training.
A staggering 65.1 million households have a dog in the United States, and only 8% of dog owners claim their dog exhibits angelic behaviors. For the rest of us, there’s training to help. Although other training methods exist, positive reinforcement is better for dog welfare. It strengthens the bond between you and your dog, letting you have fun and teach your dog how to behave without fear or punishment.
What Is Positive Reinforcement?
Positive reinforcement is a method of dog training that involves adding something — like a treat — when your dog exhibits the desired behavior. Rewarding your dog at the right moment increases the frequency of the behavior, allowing you to train your dog without using fear or punishment.
The word “positive” in dog training means to add something. The concept of positive reinforcement is based on a practice called operant conditioning — a method that uses rewards and punishments to modify behavior. The four quadrants of operant conditioning include:
Positive reinforcement: You should focus your dog training efforts on this quadrant. It involves rewarding your dog for desired behaviors and ignoring undesirable ones, like giving them a treat when they sit on command.
Positive punishment: In this quadrant, you add something your dog dislikes to discourage unwanted behavior. An example of positive punishment would be a smack.
Negative reinforcement: This method involves removing something unpleasant to encourage a behavior, like removing the pressure on a chain when your dog walks quietly at your side.
Negative punishment: This quadrant should be your support system when you train your dog with positive reinforcement. It involves removing something your dog likes, such as your attention, a toy or a treat, to limit unwanted behavior. An example of this method is ignoring your dog when he jumps on you.
The Four Pillars of Positive Reinforcement Training
Positive reinforcement for dogs incorporates several philosophies to keep your dog happy and comfortable as you familiarize them with the rules of your world. This philosophy is based on four pillars of training, including:
Using positive reinforcement: Reward a desired behavior and your dog is more likely to repeat it. When you combine this method with negative punishment, you can guide your dog to make the right choices without basing your relationship on fear or pain.
Avoiding confrontation, fear and physical punishment: Reprimanding or physically punishing your dog makes them fearful, which, in turn, makes them unpredictable. As a dog lover, you want to build a relationship with your dog using humane methods, so punitive methods are out.
Understanding canine dominance: Diagnosing a problem behavior as dominance is often a mistake. Instead, identify the cause and manage the issue with positive reinforcement.
Seeing the dog’s point of view: As humans are more mentally complex, we are responsible for communicating in a way dogs can understand, giving them the confidence and tools to provide the desired behaviors.
How to Use Positive Reinforcement
While positive reinforcement may seem simple, it takes some time to understand. Once you get the hang of it, you should start seeing results. Consider the following tips for training your dog with positive reinforcement:
1. Start With a Positive Attitude
When you work with a dog, the most important thing to remember is to set yourself up for success. Training takes time and patience. Each dog learns at their own pace. When you get frustrated, stop until you’re in a better mood.
2. Reward All Positive Behaviors
You can celebrate desired behaviors outside of training sessions. Proactively look for positive behaviors your dog already exhibits and praise or treat them when they occur. You create an association between good behaviors and pleasant outcomes every time.
3. Perfect the Immediate Reward
Positive reinforcement only works when it’s predictable, manageable to reproduce and given immediately after the desired behavior. Your dog needs to know why you’re praising them. If you miss the window, wait until next time.
4. Keep Your Commands Simple
Use short, direct commands to make the process easier for your dog to understand. For example, use “off” instead of “You’re getting fur all over my bed.”
5. Eliminate Distractions
In the early stages of training, your dog will be easily distracted. Again, set yourselves up for success by training in a quiet area until they understand the basics.
6. Be Consistent
Consistency is the primary ingredient in positive reinforcement training. If you’re training your dog to sleep in their doggy bed, putting them in there one night and allowing them on your bed the next will undo everything you’re trying to achieve. Ensure the whole family understands the parameters so your dog gets the same messages from everyone in the house.
7. Use a Clicker
The sound a clicker makes is easy for your dog to interpret. Press it as your dog exhibits the desired behavior, marking it in their mind. Click as your dog does what you want, and give him a treat or praise immediately after.
8. Make Training Fun and Engaging
We all learn better when we’re having fun, so get excited when your dog gets it right. If they’re distracted or tired, bring the session to a close. Keep your sessions short to ensure your dog is engaged. End each session on a positive note so your dog is excited for next time.
Types of Rewards
Dogs respond to different rewards depending on their personalities. Varying your rewards keeps training exciting and strengthens your bond. Consider the following rewards:
Food: Use “high-value” treats — snacks your dog loves. Keep food rewards healthy and only give small amounts for training.
Toys: Turn the reward into a game of tug or fetch to keep your dog engaged.
Attention: Something as simple as a pat on the head could be enough for your dog. Get enthusiastic when your dog does what you want, but don’t get them so excited they can’t concentrate afterward.
Verbal praise: Have you ever met a dog that dislikes the phrase “Good dog?” Verbal praise is an excellent way of helping your dog understand the difference between wanted and unwanted behaviors.
The Benefits of Positive Reinforcement Dog Training
Positive reinforcement has significant benefits for your dog and your home, some of which include:
Communicating Effectively
Dogs want to please us, but sometimes they need help figuring out how. Positive reinforcement clarifies what you want from your dog without making them fearful. The more you praise your dog and show them what you want, the more excited they are to give it to you.
Strengthening Your Bond
As you learn together, you’ll strengthen your bond as your dog knows what is acceptable in your home. Instead of just responding to commands, you and your dog develop a mutual understanding.
Having Fun
Positive reinforcement removes frustration and fear from the situation when working with your dog. Figuring out what you want is also mentally stimulating— they get bonus treats and other rewards to keep them interested.
Getting Results
With up to 85% of dogs exhibiting at least one problem behavior, fear and punishment are likely to exacerbate these issues. Dogs trained with positive reinforcement are less likely to show fearful, aggressive or attention-seeking behavior than those trained with punishment-based methods.
Enroll Your Dog in One of Our Training Programs!
Positive reinforcement is best for your dog’s welfare and happiness, but it can take some finessing to get the results you want. Off Leash K9 Training Services specializes in positive reinforcement for dogs of all ages, sizes and breeds. You can enjoy one-on-one classes at Off Leash K9 Training Maryland to get to know your dog and learn the correct training methods for a happy, harmonious home. Alternatively, enroll your dog in our boarding training program, during which our professionals will instill the basics.
Table of Contents What is a Dog-Training Clicker? What is Dog Clicker Training? How Do I Use a Dog-Training Clicker? Key Tips for Successful Dog Clicker Training Let Our Expert Dog Trainers Assist You with Your Clicker Training There’s nothing better than the enthusiastic welcome you get from your dog when you return home. […]
There’s nothing better than the enthusiastic welcome you get from your dog when you return home. But when dogs start to jump up on their owners — or their owner’s guests — it’s unpleasant, to say the least.
Clicker training for dogs is a positive reinforcement method that helps to encourage your dog to follow commands, such as sitting when you enter your home. Discover how clicker training enables you to channel your inner canine whisperer and effectively train your new puppy or older dog.
What is a Dog-Training Clicker?
A clicker is a small plastic device containing a metal strip. This handy training accessory makes a clear clicking noise when dog owners use their thumbs to press down on the metal part. By using the clicker in conjunction with high-value treats, dogs begin to associate the clicks with rewards and are likely to repeat the desired behavior. Dog training clickers are inexpensive yet effective training tools available at most pet stores.
What is Dog Clicker Training?
Dog clicker training is a technique that relies on positive reinforcement. Instead of correcting problem behavior, dog owners will use clickers and treats simultaneously to reward actions they want to see again in the future.
This training tactic helps to improve obedience, as dogs can learn the meaning of commands when owners use clickers appropriately. Dog clicker training is also a successful way to teach your hound new tricks. Tricks help to provide mental stimulation, which is vital for your dog’s confidence, brain development and overall wellness. Bored dogs are also more likely to resort to naughty habits, such as chewing your furniture or barking incessantly, so it’s in your best interest to find healthy ways to keep them entertained.
Once your dog is familiar with clickers, you can also use them to reinforce good behavior outside of training sessions. For example, if your dog is lying quietly at your feet while you prepare dinner instead of begging for scraps, encourage this by clicking and rewarding them.
How Do I Use a Dog-Training Clicker?
If you’ve decided to try clicker training to improve your dog’s obedience, you’ll be happy to know it’s a fairly straightforward training technique. Follow our step-by-step guide to get started.
1. Introduce Your Dog to the Clicker
Before you begin your dog clicker training session, prepare a variety of high-value pea-sized treats. Small pieces of boiled chicken, dried liver and even cheese are great examples of tasty rewards, as they are easy for your dog to digest before moving on to the next command.
Once you have your clicker and treats ready, move to a quiet space to ensure your pet is most attentive. Practice holding the clicker in the palm of your hand and along the seam of your pants so your dog feels comfortable near this new training accessory. Some dogs are sensitive to these sounds, so assess their reactions carefully — you may need to muffle your clicker by placing it under your shirt or in your pocket.
Introduce your dog to the clicker by using it once and immediately handing them a treat. Reinforce the connection between clicks and rewards by repeating these actions for the next few minutes.
2. Reinforce Commands With the Clicker
As soon as your dog associates the clicker with rewards, you can solicit desired behavior. It’s best to start with something simple like “sit” and move on to more complex tricks as they grow in confidence.
To train your dog to sit, raise a treat in the air and as soon as they assume a seated position, click and reward your dog. Timing is most important in this process. For example, if your dog sits and then instantly walks away, they may think you are rewarding another action.
3. Mark Good Behavior with Vocal Commands
Dogs are brilliant animals, and studies indicate they can learn approximately 215 words. With this in mind, be sure to add vocal commands once they have perfected the desired action.
Keep practicing the command-click-reward process over multiple short training sessions. When they consistently sit on instruction, you can reduce your clicks and rewards and replace your behavior marker with a mono-syllabic word such as “yes” or “yip.”
4. Praise Your Dog Frequently
Treats are highly effective in rewarding your dog, but praise is just as important. Saying “good dog” or stroking them immediately after they have followed through with a command are other ways to reinforce good behavior.
Key Tips for Successful Dog Clicker Training
Now that you’ve got a better understanding of how to introduce your dog to the clicker, you’re ready to begin your first training session. Keep these seven tips for clicker training for dogs in mind to achieve greater success:
Keep the rewards flowing: Initially, rewards are crucial to reinforcing a specific action. Remember to reward each time you use your clicker and only start phasing this out when they have mastered a command.
Short training sessions are best: Your dog exerts a high level of mental and physical energy during training, so spread your sessions throughout the day. Puppies generally require three five-minute sessions each day for best results.
Explore high-value treat options: If your pup is not responding well to dog clicker training, you may need to use tastier treats! Test out a few options to see what they enjoy most.
Set new goals: Continue to stimulate your dog by advancing to more complex commands and tricks.
Patience is a virtue: Remember to be patient with your pup — they’re learning something new!
Put the clicker away: The ultimate goal of clicker training is for your dog to follow a verbal command. Start phasing out your dog-training clicker when the time is right.
Have fun: Clicker training for dogs is an effective way to teach your dog new things while bonding with them. Enjoy the process!
Let Our Expert Dog Trainers Assist You with Your Clicker Training
One of our most popular dog training services in Baltimore, Maryland, is our Marker Obedience program. This is a six-part course that relies on markers such as clickers, food rewards and your voice to encourage good behavior. By signing up for this program, you will learn how to use your clicker effectively to encourage your dog to follow basic commands every time!
If you’d like to know more about our Marker Obedience program or where you can find dog training services in Baltimore, Maryland, complete our online form or give the Off Leash K9 Training Maryland team a call at 443-743-3221.